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袧邪 斜邪蟹械 写邪薪薪褘褏 锌芯谢械胁芯谐芯 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈褟 褟 锌芯锌褘褌邪褞褋褜 锌褉芯邪薪邪谢懈蟹懈褉芯胁邪褌褜 泻邪泻 褎芯褉屑懈褉褍械褌褋褟 芯斜褖械褋褌胁械薪薪芯械 屑薪械薪懈械 胁 褋械谢褜褋泻芯泄 屑械褋褌薪芯褋褌懈, 胁 芯褋芯斜械薪薪芯褋褌懈 胁 褍褋谢芯胁懈褟褏 褌褉械薪懈泄 褋 褉邪蟹谢懈褔薪褘屑懈 懈薪褋褌懈褌褍褌邪屑懈 胁谢邪褋褌懈. 袣邪泻 褎芯褉屑懈褉芯胁邪褌褜 斜芯谢械械 泻芯薪褋褌褉褍泻褌懈胁薪芯械 屑薪械薪懈械 懈 泻邪泻褍褞 褉芯谢褜 屑芯谐褍褌 胁褘锌芯谢薪懈褌褜 "泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪褘械" 写懈锌谢芯屑邪褌褘 懈 "锌械褉械谐芯胁芯褉褖懈泻懈"?
袪褍褋谢邪薪 袪邪褏懈屑芯胁 鈥� 蟹邪胁械写褍褞褖懈泄 泻邪褎械写褉褘 邪薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈懈, 袗校笑袗.听袟邪褖懈褌懈谢 褋胁芯褞 PhD 写懈褋褋械褉褌邪褑懈褞 胁 袙褘褋褕械泄 楔泻芯谢械 小芯褑懈邪谢褜薪褘褏 袧邪褍泻, 袩邪褉懈卸-肖褉邪薪褑懈褟 懈 胁 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋泻芯泄 袗泻邪写械屑懈懈 袧邪褍泻.听
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袣褘褉谐褘蟹写邪褉写褘薪 泻萤褔屑萤薪 褌褍褉屑褍褕褍, 褝屑薪械谐械写懈褉 斜爷谐爷薪泻爷 泻爷薪谐萤 褔械泄懈薪 泻萤蟹 卸邪蟹写褘屑写邪 泻邪谢褘锌 泻械谢械褌. 褌邪褉褘褏褔褘 褝褌薪芯谐褉邪褎褌邪褉 写邪 泻萤褔屑萤薪写爷泻 褌褍褉屑褍褕 卸邪薪邪 褌萤褉褌 屑械蟹谐懈谢写懈泻 褑懈泻谢谐邪 褌邪褟薪谐邪薪 卸邪褕芯芯 斜芯褞薪褔邪 懈蟹懈谢写萤萤谢萤褉谐萤 褋邪谢褘屑 泻芯褕芯褌 卸械 褌邪泻褌邪锌 邪泄褌泻邪薪写邪 泻褘褕褌芯芯, 卸邪蟹写芯芯, 卸邪泄谢芯芯 卸邪薪邪 泻爷蟹写萤萤 写械锌 邪褌邪谢谐邪薪 褌萤褉褌 屑械蟹谐懈谢写懈泻 泻萤褔屑萤薪 褌褍褉屑褍褕褌邪谐褘 泻褘褉谐褘蟹写邪褉写褘薪 褍斜邪泻褘褌 卸邪薪邪 屑械泄泻懈薪写懈泻 褌爷褕爷薪褍谐爷 泻邪褉邪谢邪褌. 袨褕芯薪褍 屑械薪薪械 斜懈褉谐械 卸邪谢锌褘 写爷泄薪萤谢爷泻 泻萤褔屑萤薪写萤褉 泻芯薪褌械泻褋褌懈薪写械 泻褘褉谐褘蟹写邪褉写褘薪 泻萤褔爷爷 卸械 泻萤褔爷锌-泻芯薪褍锌 卸邪褕芯芯 锌褉懈薪褑懈斜懈 斜芯褞薪褔邪 泻褝褝斜懈褉 卸械泻械 锌懈泻懈褉谢械褉懈 写懈褋褋泻褍褋褋懈褟谐邪 褋褍薪褍谢邪褌.
褌.懈.泻. 袘邪泻褌褘斜械泻 袠褋邪泻芯胁, 袣褘褉谐褘蟹 孝爷褉泻 袦邪薪邪褋 褍薪懈胁械褉褋懈褌械褌懈薪懈薪 芯泻褍褌褍褍褔褍褋褍. 袣褘褉谐褘蟹 泻萤褔屑萤薪 褌褍褉屑褍褕褍 斜芯褞薪褔邪 泻邪薪写懈写邪褌褌褘泻 写懈褋褋械褉褌邪褑懈褟褋褘薪 2011 卸褘谢褘 卸邪泻褌邪谐邪薪. 2008-2010 卸褘谢写邪褉 邪褉邪褋褘薪写邪 OSI/CARTI 锌褉芯谐褉邪屑屑邪褋褘薪褘薪 泻邪褌褘褕褍褍褔褍褋褍.
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袩褉芯斜谢械屑邪 薪邪褋懈谢懈褟 懈 胁褘屑芯谐邪褌械谢褜褋褌胁邪 胁 褕泻芯谢邪褏 锌褉懈芯斜褉械褌邪械褌 胁褋褢 斜芯谢械械 懈 斜芯谢械械 褋械褉褜褢蟹薪褘械 屑邪褋褕褌邪斜褘. 袣邪卸写褘泄 褌褉械褌懈泄 褉械斜褢薪芯泻 胁 薪邪褕械泄 褋褌褉邪薪械 锌芯写胁械褉谐邪械褌褋褟 胁褘屑芯谐邪褌械谢褜褋褌胁褍. 袦薪芯谐懈械 褉芯写懈褌械谢懈 锌褉芯写芯谢卸邪褞褌 锌褉械斜褘胁邪褌褜 胁 薪械胁械写械薪懈懈, 褍褔懈褌械谢褟 蟹邪泻褉褘胁邪褞褌 薪邪 褝褌芯 谐谢邪蟹邪, 邪 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁懈褌械谢懈 锌褉邪胁芯芯褏褉邪薪懈褌械谢褜薪褘褏 芯褉谐邪薪芯胁 薪械 胁 褋懈谢邪褏 褝褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪芯 胁谢懈褟褌褜 薪邪 褋懈褌褍邪褑懈褞. 袧邪蟹谐褍谢褜 校褋械薪芯胁薪邪 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁懈褌 褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌褘 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈褟 锌褉芯胁械写褢薪薪芯谐芯 袥懈谐芯泄 胁 2012谐. 袩芯褋谢械 锌褉械蟹械薪褌邪褑懈懈 芯褌褔褢褌邪, 屑褘 芯斜褋褍写懈屑 胁芯蟹屑芯卸薪芯褋褌懈 锌褉芯胁械写械薪懈褟 薪芯胁芯泄 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪褌械谢褜褋泻芯泄 褉邪斜芯褌褘 胁 褝褌芯泄 芯斜谢邪褋褌懈 胁 斜谢懈卸邪泄褕懈械 屑械褋褟褑褘. 袦褘 锌褉懈谐谢邪褕邪械屑 胁褋械褏 卸械谢邪褞褖懈褏 (芯褋芯斜械薪薪芯 褋褌褍写械薪褌芯胁) 锌褉懈褋芯械写懈薪懈褌褜褋褟 泻 胁褋褌褉械褔械 懈 泻 薪邪褕械屑褍 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈褞. 袙屑械褋褌械 屑褘 屑芯卸械屑 褋写械谢邪褌褜 褋胁芯泄 薪械斜芯谢褜褕芯泄 胁泻谢邪写 胁 褉械褕械薪懈械 褝褌芯泄 芯褔械薪褜 褋械褉褜褢蟹薪芯泄 锌褉芯斜谢械屑褘.
孝褍褉写褍斜械泻芯胁邪 袧邪蟹谐褍谢褜 校褋械薪芯胁薪邪 - 写懈褉械泻褌芯褉 袨斜褖械褋褌胁械薪薪芯谐芯 肖芯薪写邪 "袥懈谐邪 袟邪褖懈褌薪懈泻芯胁 袩褉邪胁 袪械斜褢薪泻邪".
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This paper looks at the successes and failures of Pentecostal Christianity in Kyrgyzstan. Focusing on the centrality of divine intervention in Pentecostal belief, the paper aims to produce insight in the dynamics of religious conversion in unstable political-economic environments. It argues that the unstable Pentecostal mission offers a stark illustration of the effervescent as well as fragile qualities of Pentecostal conviction.
Mathijs Pelkmans is Associate Professor in the Department of Anthropology at the London School of Economics. He has carried out extensive fieldwork in Georgia and Kyrgyzstan, and has published extensively about religious change, identity politics, and border regimes based on his ethnographic research. His latest book is titled "Ethnographies of Doubt: Faith and Uncertainty in Contemporary Societies" (2013).
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For this Anthropology talk series, I would like to present one of my recent researches on the practices of gender within the context of well-meaning international development programming. Taking one project as a case study I used an innovative methodological framework called 鈥渋nstitutional ethnography鈥� (D. Smith) to explore how development is 鈥渁ctually done鈥�. On the basis of my framework I began with stories told by the people who were expected to benefit from the project. From these on-the-ground experiences I understood that benefits were not equally distributed among all the groups of population, despite the all-inclusive project鈥檚 promise. Using institutional ethnography, I made efforts to empirically understand how good intentions turned into exclusionary practices. In my presentation I will show exactly how the process of inquiry was done and explain how findings can be used in policy-making.
Elena Kim received PhD in Development Studies from the University of Bonn, Germany in 2014. She has a MA degree in Gender Studies from Central European University in Hungary and BA in Psychology from the American University in Central Asia. She is currently a full-time faculty at the Department of Psychology at 麻豆传媒.
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Most commonly when speaking about 鈥淜yrgyz migrants abroad鈥� associations arise of underpaid laborers in large cities of Western Russia, where many of them face arduous housing conditions and are haunted by xenophobic violence or police raids. A recent trend in Central Asian Anthropology thus has become to investigate such migrants鈥� life-worlds, the flow and use of the remittances they send, as well as the changes in their home societies that relate to such mobility patterns.
In this lecture I will attempt to complement these crucial efforts by drawing a slightly different picture of Kyrgyz migrants. My ethnographic observations will focus on a group of middlemen residing in Guangzhou (China) and touch on business-making and consumption, community and identity. To further illustrate these aspects, I will also draw a comparison with the 鈥渢ranslocal livelihoods鈥� of Kyrgyz traders in Novosibirsk (Russia), which is another angle in my ongoing fieldwork project. Finally, this will lead to some more general insights on the past, present and potential future of 鈥渢he China business鈥� for Kyrgyz entrepreneurs.鈥�
Bio: Philipp Schr枚der studied Cultural/Social Anthropology and Political Sciences at the University of T眉bingen, the Free University Berlin and the Humboldt University of Berlin. From 2006 until 2011 he was a member of the research group on 鈥業ntegration and Conflict鈥� at the Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology in Halle/Saale.
In 2012 he joined the Humboldt University of Berlin to work on his post doc-project entitled 鈥楾he 鈥淐hina-Business鈥� 鈥� An Ethnography of Kyrgyz Traders and their Translocal Livelihoods in-between 'Home', China, and Russia鈥�.
Philipp Schr枚der has taught at the Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, the 麻豆传媒 (Kyrgyzstan), the Humboldt University of Berlin, as well as during various summer schools funded by the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD).
His research interests focus on Urban Anthropology, Social Networks, Youth (Cultures), Identity, Integration and Conflict, Migration and Mobility, Economic Anthropology, Central Asia and Eurasia (in particular Kyrgyzstan and Russia).
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袣褘褉谐褘蟹褘 芯褌屑械褔邪褞褌 胁邪卸薪褘械 卸懈蟹薪械薪薪褘械 褋芯斜褘褌懈褟 薪邪 薪械褎芯褉屑邪谢褜薪褘褏 锌褉邪蟹写薪械褋褌胁邪褏 - 褌芯褟褏. 小 薪械写邪胁薪械谐芯 胁褉械屑械薪懈, 褋 谢褢谐泻芯泄 褉褍泻懈 蟹邪锌邪写薪褘褏 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪褌械谢械泄, 褌邪泻懈械 锌褉邪蟹写薪械褋褌胁邪 褋褌邪谢懈 薪邪蟹褘胁邪褌褜褋褟 褌芯泄-褝泻芯薪芯屑懈泻芯泄. 协褌邪 褉邪斜芯褌邪 懈蟹褍褔邪械褌 褎械薪芯屑械薪 褌芯泄-褝泻芯薪芯屑懈泻懈 胁 袘懈褕泻械泻械. 袙芯胁谢械泻邪褟 胁褋褢 斜芯谢褜褕械 懈 斜芯谢褜褕械 褉械褋褍褉褋芯胁 懈 蟹邪褌褉邪褌, 褌芯泄-褝泻芯薪芯屑懈泻邪 褋褌邪薪芯胁懈褌褋褟 懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻芯屑 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢褜薪芯泄 懈 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪芯泄 胁蟹邪懈屑芯蟹邪胁懈褋懈屑芯褋褌懈 懈 褍泻褉械锌谢褟械褌 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪褘械 褋胁褟蟹懈 泻褘褉谐褘蟹芯胁 薪邪 褋械屑械泄薪芯屑, 褉芯写褋褌胁械薪薪芯屑 懈 泻谢邪薪芯胁芯屑 褍褉芯胁薪褟褏. 袣邪褔械褋褌胁芯 屑械褉芯锌褉懈褟褌懈褟 蟹邪胁懈褋懈褌 薪械 褌芯谢褜泻芯 芯褌 泻芯谢懈褔械褋褌胁邪 胁谢芯卸械薪薪褘褏 褋褉械写褋褌胁, 薪芯 懈 芯褌 泻芯谢懈褔械褋褌胁邪 谢褞写械泄, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械 胁 褉械邪谢褜薪芯褋褌懈 褟胁谢褟褞褌褋褟 胁芯褋锌褉芯懈蟹胁芯写懈褌械谢褟屑懈 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢褜薪芯泄 懈 屑芯褉邪谢褜薪芯泄 锌芯写写械褉卸泻懈 写褉褍谐 写褉褍谐褍 胁 褎芯褉屑械 芯斜屑械薪薪芯-褉械褑懈锌褉芯泻薪褘褏 芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈泄 懈 褋胁褟蟹械泄, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械 褋芯谐谢邪褋薪芯 褌械芯褉懈懈 袦邪褉褋械谢褟 袦芯褋褋邪 芯斜 芯斜屑械薪械 锌芯写邪褉泻邪屑懈 褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟 褋胁芯械谐芯 褉芯写邪 写芯谢谐芯屑 懈 芯斜褟蟹邪薪薪芯褋褌褜褞. 小 芯写薪芯泄 褋褌芯褉芯薪褘, 褌邪泻邪褟 芯斜褟蟹邪褌械谢褜薪邪褟 褎芯褉屑邪 胁蟹邪懈屑芯锌芯屑芯褖懈 锌褉械写芯褌胁褉邪褖邪械褌 褎芯褉屑懈褉芯胁邪薪懈械 泻谢邪褋褋芯胁 胁 泻褘褉谐褘蟹褋泻芯屑 芯斜褖械褋褌胁械 锌芯褋褉械写褋褌胁芯屑 褉邪褋锌褉械写械谢械薪懈褟 褉械褋褍褉褋芯胁 懈 锌芯写写械褉卸泻懈 斜械写薪褘褏 褋械屑械泄 斜芯谐邪褌褘屑懈. 袧芯 褋 写褉褍谐芯泄 褋褌芯褉芯薪褘, 芯薪邪 褍褋懈谢懈胁邪械褌 褉邪蟹褉褘胁 屑械卸写褍 褎芯褉屑懈褉褍褞褖懈屑懈褋褟 泻谢邪褋褋邪屑懈, 胁褘褉邪卸邪褞褖械械褋褟 胁 褉邪蟹屑械褉械 懈 泻邪褔械褋褌胁械 芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹褍械屑褘褏 锌褉邪蟹写薪械褋褌胁. 小 写褉褍谐芯泄 褋褌芯褉芯薪褘, 泻邪卸写邪褟 泻褘褉谐褘蟹褋泻邪褟 褋械屑褜褟, 蟹薪邪褟 芯斜 褝褌懈褏 褎懈薪邪薪褋芯胁褘褏 懈蟹写械褉卸泻邪褏 懈 懈薪芯谐写邪 蟹邪谢械蟹邪褟 胁 写芯谢谐懈, 褌械屑 薪械 屑械薪械械, 锌褉芯写芯谢卸邪械褌 芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹芯胁褘胁邪褌褜 褝褌懈 屑械褉芯锌褉懈褟褌懈褟 胁 褌械褔械薪懈械 胁褋械泄 褋胁芯械泄 卸懈蟹薪懈, 懈 褌械屑 褋邪屑褘屑 屑邪褉泻懈褉褍褞褌 芯褋薪芯胁薪褘械 屑芯屑械薪褌褘 懈 锌械褉械褏芯写褘 胁 械械 褑懈泻谢械. 袛邪薪薪邪褟 褋邪泻褉邪谢褜薪芯褋褌褜 懈 锌芯褋褌芯褟薪褋褌胁芯 芯斜褗褟褋薪褟械褌褋褟 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪芯-写褍褏芯胁薪褘屑 褋芯写械褉卸邪薪懈械屑 褌芯褟, 泻芯褌芯褉芯械 锌褉芯褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟 胁 泻芯谢谢械泻褌懈胁薪芯屑 斜谢邪谐芯褋谢芯胁械薪懈懈, 锌芯写写械褉卸泻械 懈 锌芯芯褖褉械薪懈懈. 芦袘邪褌邪禄 - 斜谢邪谐芯褋谢芯胁械薪懈械, 芦斜邪褌邪 斜械褉爷爷禄 - 锌械褉械写邪褔邪 斜谢邪谐芯褋谢芯胁械薪懈褟 褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟 薪邪懈胁褘褋褕懈屑 褋褌懈屑褍谢芯屑 懈 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪芯-写褍褏芯胁薪褘屑 泻邪锌懈褌邪谢芯屑 锌褉邪蟹写薪械褋褌胁邪 懈谢懈 褋芯斜褘褌懈褟. 小 薪邪褔邪谢邪 90-褏, 袘懈褕泻械泻 泻邪泻 褋褌芯谢懈褑邪 褋褌邪谢 芯褋芯斜械薪薪褘屑 屑械褋褌芯屑 褎芯褉屑懈褉芯胁邪薪懈褟 褌芯泄-褝泻芯薪芯屑懈泻懈 褋芯 褋胁芯械泄 懈薪褎褉邪褋褌褉褍泻褌褍褉芯泄, 褌褉邪写懈褑懈褟屑懈 懈 懈薪褋褌懈褌褍褌邪屑懈. 袙 褋胁芯械泄 锌褉械蟹械薪褌邪褑懈懈 效芯谢锌芯薪 孝褍褉写邪谢懈械胁邪 褉邪褋褋屑芯褌褉懈褌 懈 芯斜褋褍写懈褌 褝褌懈 芯褋芯斜械薪薪芯褋褌懈.
袧邪褋褌芯褟褖械械 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械, 芯褋薪芯胁邪薪薪芯械 薪邪 谐谢褍斜懈薪薪芯屑 懈薪褌械褉胁褜褞 懈 胁泻谢褞褔械薪薪芯屑 薪邪斜谢褞写械薪懈懈 胁 锌褉芯褑械褋褋械 写邪谢褜薪械泄褕械谐芯 懈蟹褍褔械薪懈褟 邪胁褌芯褉芯胁: 效芯谢锌芯薪 孝褍褉写邪谢懈械胁芯泄, 锌褉芯褎械褋褋芯褉邪 锌褉芯谐褉邪屑屑褘 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈懈 袗屑械褉懈泻邪薪褋泻芯谐芯 褍薪懈胁械褉褋懈褌械褌邪 胁 笑械薪褌褉邪谢褜薪芯泄 袗蟹懈懈 懈 袪械薪械 袩褉芯胁懈褋, PhD 褋褌褍写械薪褌邪 胁 楔泻芯谢械 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪褘褏 薪邪褍泻 校薪懈胁械褉褋懈褌械褌邪 袧芯胁芯谐芯 挟卸薪芯谐芯 校褝谢褜褋邪, 小懈写薪械泄, 袗胁褋褌褉邪谢懈褟.
袩褉械蟹械薪褌邪褑懈褟 锌芯写谐芯褌芯胁谢械薪邪 效芯谢锌芯薪 孝褍褉写邪谢懈械胁芯泄, 锌褉芯褎械褋褋芯褉 锌褉芯谐褉邪屑屑褘 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈懈 袗屑械褉懈泻邪薪褋泻芯谐芯 褍薪懈胁械褉褋懈褌械褌邪 胁 笑械薪褌褉邪谢褜薪芯泄 袗蟹懈懈, 褍褔械薪褘泄 褋械泻褉械褌邪褉褜 写懈褋褋械褉褌邪褑懈芯薪薪芯谐芯 褋芯胁械褌邪 锌芯 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈懈 懈 袗褉褏械芯谢芯谐懈懈 袧袗袧 袣袪, 写懈褉械泻褌芯褉 袧袩袨 芦笑械薪褌褉 屑褍蟹械泄薪褘褏 懈薪懈褑懈邪褌懈胁禄, 芯褌谢懈褔薪懈泻 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉褘 袦懈薪懈褋褌械褉褋褌胁邪 袣褍谢褜褌褍褉褘 袣袪.
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袙芯锌褉芯褋 褉械谢懈谐懈芯蟹薪芯泄 斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈 泻邪泻 薪械谢褜蟹褟 邪泻褌褍邪谢械薪 褋械谐芯写薪褟 胁 泻芯薪褌械泻褋褌械 褉械褕械薪懈泄 锌褉懈薪褟褌褘褏 薪邪 锌芯褋谢械写薪械屑 小芯胁械褌械 袘械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈 袣袪. 袛邪薪薪芯械 胁褘褋褌褍锌谢械薪懈械 褋褍屑屑懈褉褍械褌 褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌褘 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈褟 锌褉芯胁械写褢薪薪芯谐芯 胁 薪芯褟斜褉械-写械泻邪斜褉械 2013谐. 袙褘褋褌褍锌谢械薪懈械 胁泻谢褞褔邪械褌 蟹邪泻谢褞褔械薪懈褟 锌芯:
1) 芯斜蟹芯褉褍 褋芯胁褉械屑械薪薪芯泄 谢懈褌械褉邪褌褍褉褘
2) 邪薪邪谢懈蟹褍 芯锌褉芯褋邪 薪邪褋械谢械薪懈褟 谐. 袘懈褕泻械泻 锌芯 胁芯褋锌褉懈褟褌懈褞 褉械谢懈谐懈芯蟹薪芯泄 斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈 胁 褋褌褉邪薪械 (胁 芯锌褉芯褋械 斜褘谢懈 胁芯胁谢械褔械薪褘 褋褌褍写械薪褌褘 邪薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈懈 袗校笑袗)
3) 邪薪邪谢懈蟹褍 褝泻褋锌械褉褌薪芯谐芯 屑薪械薪懈褟 锌芯 褋谢械写褍褞褖懈屑 锌褍薪泻褌邪屑:
- 小懈褌褍邪褑懈褟 胁 褋褎械褉械 褉械谢懈谐懈芯蟹薪芯泄 斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈 胁 袣袪
- 袨褑械薪泻邪 谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁械薪薪芯泄 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻懈 胁 褋褎械褉械 褉械谢懈谐懈芯蟹薪芯泄 斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌懈
- 袪械谢懈谐懈褟, 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻邪 懈 谐械芯锌芯谢懈褌懈泻邪
- 袨褑械薪泻邪 芯褋薪芯胁薪褘褏 胁薪械褕薪懈褏 褉械谢懈谐懈芯蟹薪褘褏 胁谢懈褟薪懈泄: 孝褍褉褑懈褟, 袝谐懈锌械褌, 袠褉邪薪, 小邪褍写芯胁褋泻邪褟 袗褉邪胁懈褟, 小懈褉懈褟, 袠薪写懈褟-袩邪泻懈褋褌邪薪, 袟邪锌邪写薪褘械 锌褉芯褌械褋褌邪薪褌褋泻懈械 褑械褉泻胁懈
4) 斜芯谢械械 褍谐谢褍斜谢械薪薪褘泄 褎芯泻褍褋 薪邪 写邪胁邪褌-褌邪斜谢懈谐
5) 袙褘胁芯写褘 懈 褉械泻芯屑械薪写邪褑懈懈
协屑懈谢褜 袧邪褋褉懈褌写懈薪芯胁 - 写芯褑械薪褌 泻邪褎械写褉褘 邪薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈懈, 袗校笑袗. PhD, 校薪懈胁械褉褋懈褌械褌 袦械谢褜斜褍褉薪邪, 袗胁褋褌褉邪谢懈褟. 协屑懈谢褜 锌褉械锌芯写邪褢褌 锌褉械写屑械褌 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈褟 褉械谢懈谐懈懈 懈 褍卸械 屑薪芯谐芯 谢械褌 懈蟹褍褔邪械褌 写胁懈卸械薪懈械 孝邪斜谢懈谐 袞邪屑邪邪褌.
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This audience obviously excepted, it surprises many to learn that Bishkek throbs with intellectual energy, creative subcultural activity, and dedicated, informed social activism. Far from being an unsophisticated backwater, Bishkek is in fact an edgy, international, diverse, and globally integrated metropolis鈥攏ot to mention the most Anglophone city in Central Asia. Today, complete knowledge of Bishkek requires the functional command of at least three different languages and their various orthographies (Kyrgyz, Russian, and English). Though it is true that not every Bishkek resident can claim high-level mastery in all three of these languages, most Bishkek hipsters鈥攜oung, aspirational musicians, artists, activists, intellectuals, consumers of and participants in global culture production鈥攊ncreasingly either know English or actively strive to learn it, suggesting a certain relationship between 鈥渃oolness鈥� and English-language proficiency. Such proficiency involves not only conversational skill, but also the ability to read and write in both Latin and Cyrillic scripts鈥攏o small feat, not least because the Cyrillic and Latin alphabets share characters that appear visually identical while representing completely different sounds. Especially in light of the possibility of such confusion, why is English so popular and ubiquitous in Bishkek? How did this trend originate, who perpetuates it, and why? This presentation will examine the roles, functions, and indexical values of the English language and of Latin script in Bishkek, as well as the local ideologies, discourses, and politics of language, culture, subculture, history, and globalization that underlie them.
Erica Pelta Feldman is a Ph.D. candidate in linguistic anthropology at the University of Michigan and an affiliate of the anthropology department at 麻豆传媒. She is currently conducting dissertation research on subculture and urban youth culture in Bishkek.
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Questions to be discussed:
鈥� What led to the US invasion and the termination of the Taliban from power in 2001?
鈥� What prompts the US to leave Afghanistan after 2014?
鈥� What shape the country will take thereafter?
鈥� Would peace talks between the Taliban and the Afghan government resume ahead of the US pull out and be, in any way, useful for a viable political settlement?
鈥� What shape the country will take if the peace talks fail?
鈥� Shall it lead to a smooth process of Taliban resurgence or Afghanistan鈥檚 north-south division on the ethno-ideological grounds or a post-Soviet type civil war between the pro and anti-Taliban factions?
鈥� Assumed, the Taliban regain power after the US exit, would it be a "bane or a boon" for the country and the region including Central and South Asia?
鈥� What shall be the regional costs and benefits?
鈥� What shall be final regional options?
Brief Bio
Presently a Professor at the Centre of Central Asian Studies, University of Kashmir, J&K, India, Mushtaq A. Kaw specializes in South and Central Asian studies. He has authored/co-authored four books, and published more than 55 articles in reputed national and international journals. He edits a peer-reviewed Journal of Central Asian Studies from University of Kashmir, and teaches courses in South, Central Asian and world history. He travelled widely, organized different international conferences and held different administrative and academic positions. Besides doing several projects with outside funding, he remains the member on the advisory board of some reputed international journals.
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协谢懈屑邪 懈 袗蟹邪屑邪褌 褉邪褋褋泻邪卸褍褌 芯 褑械谢懈 懈 褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌邪褏 褋胁芯械泄 锌芯械蟹写泻懈 薪邪 芯斜芯谐褉械胁邪褌械谢褜薪褘泄 锌褍薪泻褌 袩懈泻械褉褌褘泻. 协褌芯 斜褘胁褕邪褟 蟹邪褋褌邪胁邪 褉邪褋锌芯谢芯卸械薪邪 胁 25 泻屑 芯褌 褋械谢邪 袗泻-楔褘泄褉邪泻 袛卸械褌懈-袨谐褍蟹褋泻芯谐芯 褉邪泄芯薪邪 袠褋褋褘泻-袣褍谢褜褋泻芯泄 芯斜谢邪褋褌懈 懈 20 泻屑 芯褌 谐褉邪薪懈褑褘 褋 袣懈褌邪械屑. 袙 褝褌芯屑 屑械褋褌械 锌褉芯懈蟹芯褕谢邪 褌褉邪谐懈褔械褋泻邪褟 谐懈斜械谢褜 谐褉邪卸写邪薪懈薪邪 袣袪 芯褌 褉褍泻 11 薪邪褉褍褕懈褌械谢械泄 谐褉邪薪懈褑 褋芯 褋褌芯褉芯薪褘 袣袧袪, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械 胁 褋胁芯褞 芯褔械褉械写褜 斜褘谢懈 褍薪懈褔褌芯卸械薪褘 锌褉懈斜褘胁褕懈屑懈 锌芯谐褉邪薪懈褔薪懈泻邪屑懈. 褋芯斜褘褌懈械, 芯斜褉芯褋褕械械 屑邪褋褋芯泄 锌褍斜谢懈褔薪褘褏 写芯屑褘褋谢芯胁 懈 锌褉械写锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈泄, 褌械屑 薪械 屑械薪械械, 薪芯褋懈褌 写械泄褋褌胁懈褌械谢褜薪芯 褌褉械胁芯卸薪褘泄 褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉 懈 蟹邪褋褌邪胁谢褟械褌 蟹邪写褍屑邪褌褜褋褟 芯 褉邪蟹谢懈褔薪褘褏 胁芯锌褉芯褋邪褏 褋胁褟蟹邪薪薪褘褏 褋 芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈械屑 芯斜褖械褋褌胁邪 泻 褎邪泻褌邪屑, 斜械蟹芯锌邪褋薪芯褋褌褜褞 谐褉邪薪懈褑, 褝褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪芯褋褌褜褞 懈褏 芯褏褉邪薪褘, 懈 褉褟写邪 写褉褍谐懈褏 胁芯锌褉芯褋芯胁.
协谢懈屑邪 袛卸邪锌邪褉芯胁邪, 写懈褉械泻褌芯褉 袦械写懈邪褑械薪褌褉邪 袛械屑谐械 写械屑
袗蟹邪屑邪褌 孝褘薪邪械胁, 褉械写邪泻褌芯褉 邪薪邪谢懈褌懈褔械褋泻芯谐芯 褋邪泄褌邪 Vlast.kg
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袛芯泻谢邪写 褋芯褋褌芯懈褌 懈蟹 写胁褍褏 褔邪褋褌械泄:
1. 袛械屑芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻邪褟 褋懈褌褍邪褑懈褟 胁 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋泻芯泄 袪械褋锌褍斜谢懈泻械 蟹邪 2008-2012 谐谐.
2. 小芯胁褉械屑械薪薪褘械 泻褘褉谐褘蟹褘-芦泻芯褔械胁薪懈泻懈禄 袪芯褋褋懈懈.
效芯褉芯 小械泄懈褌芯胁, 屑邪谐懈褋褌褉邪薪褌 2-谐芯 泻褍褉褋邪 芯斜褍褔械薪懈褟 袠薪褋褌懈褌褍褌邪 写械屑芯谐褉邪褎懈懈 袙褘褋褕械泄 褕泻芯谢褘 褝泻芯薪芯屑懈泻懈 (谐. 袦芯褋泻胁邪)
袙 锌械褉胁芯泄 褔邪褋褌懈 胁褘褋褌褍锌谢械薪懈褟 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢械薪邪 褌械薪写械薪褑懈褟 褋 褉芯卸写邪械屑芯褋褌褜褞, 褋屑械褉褌薪芯褋褌褜褞, 屑懈谐褉邪褑懈械泄, 胁芯 胁褌芯褉芯泄 鈥� 懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈褟 芯 褔懈褋谢械薪薪芯褋褌懈 懈 褉邪蟹屑械褖械薪懈懈 泻褘褉谐褘蟹芯胁 胁 袪芯褋褋懈懈 胁 屑械卸锌械褉械锌懈褋薪褘械 锌械褉懈芯写褘 1989, 2002, 2010 谐谐.
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袩褉械蟹懈写懈褍屑 袨褉谐邪薪懈蟹邪褑懈懈 胁械褌械褉邪薪芯胁 胁芯泄薪褘, 褌褉褍写邪, 袙芯芯褉褍卸械薪薪褘褏 小懈谢 懈 锌褉邪胁芯芯褏褉邪薪懈褌械谢褜薪褘褏 芯褉谐邪薪芯胁 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋泻芯泄 袪械褋锌褍斜谢懈泻懈, 褉邪褋褋屑芯褌褉械胁 懈薪懈褑懈邪褌懈胁褍 小芯胁械褌邪 胁械褌械褉邪薪芯胁 袚芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁械薪薪芯泄 锌芯谐褉邪薪懈褔薪芯泄 褋谢褍卸斜褘 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋泻芯泄 袪械褋锌褍斜谢懈泻懈 懈 褍褔褌褟 胁邪卸薪芯褋褌褜 写褍褏芯胁薪芯谐芯 薪邪锌芯谢薪械薪懈褟 锌褉芯褑械褋褋邪 锌芯写谐芯褌芯胁泻懈 泻 锌褉邪蟹写薪芯胁邪薪懈褞 70-谢械褌懈褟 袩芯斜械写褘 褋芯胁械褌褋泻芯谐芯 薪邪褉芯写邪 胁 袙械谢懈泻芯泄 袨褌械褔械褋褌胁械薪薪芯泄 胁芯泄薪械 1941-1945 谐谐., 锌褉懈蟹褘胁邪械褌 胁褋械褏 泻褘褉谐褘蟹褋褌邪薪褑械胁 锌褉懈薪褟褌褜 褍褔邪褋褌懈械 胁 懈褋褌芯褉懈泻芯-锌邪褌褉懈芯褌懈褔械褋泻芯泄 邪泻褑懈懈 芦袧邪褕懈 锌芯斜械写褘 胁 薪邪褕械屑 械写懈薪褋褌胁械禄.
袚械褉芯懈褔械褋泻邪褟 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟 袙械谢懈泻芯泄 袨褌械褔械褋褌胁械薪薪芯泄 胁芯泄薪褘 鈥� 褝褌芯 泻谢邪写械蟹褜 写褍褏芯胁薪褘褏, 薪褉邪胁褋褌胁械薪薪褘褏 褋懈谢, 锌芯屑芯谐邪褞褖懈褏 锌芯斜械卸写邪褌褜 懈 锌褉械写邪薪薪芯 褋谢褍卸懈褌褜 袨褌械褔械褋褌胁褍.
袚谢邪胁薪芯泄 褑械谢褜褞 邪泻褑懈懈 褋褌邪薪械褌 芯斜褉邪褖械薪懈械 胁蟹芯褉芯胁 屑芯谢芯写械卸懈 泻 褋胁芯懈屑 懈褋褌芯泻邪屑, 锌芯懈褋泻褍 懈 胁芯褋泻褉械褕械薪懈褞 懈屑械薪, 褉邪褋泻褉褘褌懈褞 薪械懈蟹胁械褋褌薪褘褏 褋褌褉邪薪懈褑 锌芯写胁懈谐邪 锌褉械写泻芯胁 胁 斜芯褉褜斜械 褋 褎邪褕懈蟹屑芯屑, 褍褋褌邪薪芯胁谢械薪懈褞 泻芯薪褌邪泻褌芯胁 褋芯 褋胁械褉褋褌薪懈泻邪屑懈 懈蟹 褉械谐懈芯薪芯胁 斜褉邪褌褋泻懈褏 谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁 小袧袚, 薪邪 褌械褉褉懈褌芯褉懈褟褏 泻芯褌芯褉褘褏 锌褉芯谢械谐邪谢 斜芯械胁芯泄 锌褍褌褜 泻褘褉谐褘蟹褋褌邪薪褑械胁. 袨写薪邪 懈蟹 胁邪卸薪械泄褕懈褏 蟹邪写邪褔 邪泻褑懈懈 鈥� 锌芯写褌胁械褉卸写械薪懈械 锌褉懈胁械褉卸械薪薪芯褋褌懈 褌褉邪写懈褑懈褟屑 写褉褍卸斜褘 懈 斜褉邪褌褋褌胁邪, 褋褎芯褉屑懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘屑 褋芯胁械褌褋泻懈屑 薪邪褉芯写芯屑 胁 斜芯褉褜斜械 褋 褎邪褕懈褋褌褋泻懈屑 薪邪褑懈蟹屑芯屑.
袙械褌械褉邪薪褘 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋褌邪薪邪 锌褉懈蟹褘胁邪褞褌 褋芯芯褌械褔械褋褌胁械薪薪懈泻芯胁 芯褌泻褉褘褌褜 褋械屑械泄薪褘械 邪谢褜斜芯屑褘, 胁谐谢褟写械褌褜褋褟 胁 谢懈褑邪 褋胁芯懈褏 芯褌褑芯胁 懈 写械写芯胁, 蟹邪锌械褔邪褌谢械薪薪褘褏 薪邪 褎芯褌芯谐褉邪褎懈褟褏 胁芯械薪薪芯泄 锌芯褉褘, 锌褉芯褋谢械写懈褌褜 懈褏 锌芯斜械写薪褍褞 锌芯褋褌褍锌褜 懈 褉邪褋褋泻邪蟹邪褌褜 芯 薪械泄, 褋写械谢邪胁 褋械屑械泄薪褍褞 谐芯褉写芯褋褌褜 褋谢邪胁芯泄 懈 写芯褋褌芯褟薪懈械屑 胁褋械谐芯 薪邪褉芯写邪.
袣邪卸写邪褟 褎芯褌芯谐褉邪褎懈褟, 胁泻谢褞褔械薪薪邪褟 胁 胁芯械薪薪褘泄 邪谢褜斜芯屑 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋褌邪薪邪 芦袧邪褕懈 锌芯斜械写褘 胁 薪邪褕械屑 械写懈薪褋褌胁械禄, 褋褌邪薪械褌 褔邪褋褌褜褞 锌芯褉褌褉械褌邪 褋芯胁械褌褋泻芯谐芯 褋芯谢写邪褌邪, 锌芯斜械写懈胁褕械谐芯 褎邪褕懈蟹屑.
袛谢褟 褌胁芯褉褔械褋泻芯泄 屑芯谢芯写械卸懈 胁 锌芯写胁懈谐械 褌械褏, 泻褌芯 芯褋胁芯斜芯写懈谢 屑懈褉 芯褌 泻芯褉懈褔薪械胁芯泄 褔褍屑褘, 褋泻褉褘褌 胁械谢懈泻懈泄 懈褋褌芯褔薪懈泻 写谢褟 胁写芯褏薪芯胁械薪懈褟. 袪邪褋泻褉褘褌邪褟 胁 锌芯胁械褋褌懈, 泻邪褉褌懈薪械, 褎懈谢褜屑械 褋褍写褜斜邪 懈屑械薪, 薪邪褔械褉褌邪薪薪褘褏 薪邪 锌芯斜械写薪褘褏 芯斜械谢懈褋泻邪褏 胁 谐芯褉芯写邪褏 懈 褋械谢邪褏 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋褌邪薪邪, 鈥� 褝褌芯 褑械谢褜薪褘泄 芯斜褉邪蟹 锌芯泻芯谢械薪懈褟 锌芯斜械写懈褌械谢械泄, 芯褌谢懈褔邪胁褕械谐芯褋褟 屑褍卸械褋褌胁芯屑, 褑械谢械褍褋褌褉械屑谢械薪薪芯褋褌褜褞 懈 械写懈薪褋褌胁芯屑.
袚械褉芯懈 卸懈胁褘, 泻芯谐写邪 芯 薪懈褏 锌芯屑薪褟褌, 锌芯写胁懈谐懈 胁写芯褏薪芯胁谢褟褞褌, 泻芯谐写邪 懈屑 褋谢械写褍褞褌.
袩褉芯薪懈泻薪褍褌褜褋褟 锌芯斜械写薪褘屑 写褍褏芯屑 蟹薪邪褔懈褌 锌芯斜械写懈褌褜 胁 褋褉邪卸械薪懈懈 蟹邪 褋褌邪斜懈谢褜薪芯褋褌褜 袨褌械褔械褋褌胁邪 懈 锌褉芯褑胁械褌邪薪懈械 薪邪褉芯写邪!
袗褋邪泻械械胁 小褌邪谢斜械泻 袗屑邪薪褌褍褉芯胁懈褔, 袩褉械写褋械写邪褌械谢械屑 小芯胁械褌邪 袙械褌械褉邪薪芯胁, 袩芯谐褉邪薪懈褔薪邪褟 褋谢褍卸斜邪 袣袪.
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小褌褍写懈褟 芦袗褉褌 孝械薪谐褉懈禄, 褋锌械褑懈邪谢懈蟹懈褉褍械褌褋褟 薪邪 懈蟹谐芯褌芯胁谢械薪懈懈 邪褍写懈芯 懈 胁懈写械芯 泻谢懈锌芯胁, 褉芯谢懈泻芯胁, 泻邪泻 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪芯谐芯, 褌邪泻 懈 泻芯屑屑械褉褔械褋泻芯谐芯 薪邪锌褉邪胁谢械薪懈泄, 邪 褌邪泻卸械 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌邪谢褜薪褘褏 懈 褏褍写芯卸械褋褌胁械薪薪褘褏 褎懈谢褜屑芯胁. 小褌褍写懈褟 芦袗褉褌孝械薪谐褉懈禄 懈蟹胁械褋褌薪褘 褋胁芯懈屑 泻褉械邪褌懈胁薪褘屑 锌芯写褏芯写芯屑 泻 芯褋胁械褖械薪懈褞 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪褘褏 懈 褝褌薪懈褔械褋泻懈褏 褌械屑. 袗蟹邪屑邪褌 鈥� 锌褉芯写褞褋械褉 懈 泻懈薪芯褉械卸懈褋褋褢褉 褋 斜芯谢褜褕懈屑 芯锌褘褌芯屑 褉邪斜芯褌褘, 芯写懈薪 懈蟹 芯褋薪芯胁邪褌械谢械泄 褋褌褍写懈懈. 袨薪 锌芯泻邪卸械褌 芯写薪懈 懈蟹 薪邪懈斜芯谢械械 懈薪褌械褉械褋薪褘褏 褉芯谢懈泻芯胁 懈 褉邪褋褋泻邪卸械褌 芯 褌芯屑 泻邪泻 褋芯蟹写邪褞褌褋褟 泻芯薪褑械锌褑懈懈 褌邪泻懈褏 褉邪斜芯褌.
小邪泄褌 褋褌褍写懈懈: arttengri.kg
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袨褋薪芯胁薪邪褟 褑械谢褜 锌褉芯谐褉邪屑屑褘, 褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌邪薪薪芯泄 袠薪褋褌懈褌褍褌芯屑 写械屑芯谐褉邪褎懈懈 袧袠校 袙楔协, 褋芯褋褌芯鈥π秆� 胁 锌芯写谐芯褌芯胁泻械 褋锌械褑懈邪谢懈褋褌芯胁, 芯斜谢邪写邪褞褖懈褏 褎褍薪写邪屑械薪褌邪谢褜薪褘屑懈 蟹薪邪薪懈褟屑懈 胁 芯斜谢邪褋褌懈 褉邪蟹胁懈褌懈褟 薪邪褋械谢械薪懈褟, 胁谢邪写械褞褖懈褏 褋芯胁褉械屑械薪薪褘屑懈 屑械褌芯写邪屑懈 褋斜芯褉邪 懈 邪薪邪谢懈蟹邪 写邪薪薪褘褏, 写械屑芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻芯谐芯 锌褉芯谐薪芯蟹懈褉芯胁邪薪懈褟, 褍屑械褞褖懈褏 锌褉懈屑械薪褟褌褜 锌芯谢褍褔械薪薪褘械 蟹薪邪薪懈褟 薪邪 锌褉邪泻褌懈泻械.
袧邪胁褘泻懈: 邪薪邪谢懈蟹懈褉芯胁邪褌褜 写械屑芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻褍褞 褋懈褌褍邪褑懈褞 懈 写械屑芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻懈械 褌械薪写械薪褑懈懈;
芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹芯胁褘胁邪褌褜 褋斜芯褉 懈 锌褉芯胁械褉褟褌褜 泻邪褔械褋褌胁芯 写邪薪薪褘褏 芯 薪邪褋械谢械薪懈懈; 邪薪邪谢懈蟹懈褉芯胁邪褌褜 褎邪泻褌芯褉褘 写械屑芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻懈褏 懈蟹屑械薪械薪懈泄; 锌褉懈屑械薪褟褌褜 胁 邪薪邪谢懈蟹械 屑械褌芯写褘 懈蟹褍褔械薪懈褟 写械屑芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻芯谐芯 锌芯胁械写械薪懈褟; 胁褘锌芯谢薪褟褌褜 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪芯-写械屑芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻懈械 锌褉芯谐薪芯蟹褘, 胁 褌芯屑 褔懈褋谢械 薪邪 褍褉芯胁薪械 屑褍薪懈褑懈锌邪谢褜薪褘褏 芯斜褉邪蟹芯胁邪薪懈泄; 芯褑械薪懈胁邪褌褜 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪褘械 懈 褝泻芯薪芯屑懈褔械褋泻懈械 锌芯褋谢械写褋褌胁懈褟 写械屑芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻懈褏 懈蟹屑械薪械薪懈泄; 芯斜芯褋薪芯胁褘胁邪褌褜 懈 锌褉懈薪懈屑邪褌褜 褉械褕械薪懈褟 胁 芯斜谢邪褋褌懈 屑械褉 懈 薪邪锌褉邪胁谢械薪懈泄 写械屑芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻芯泄 懈 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪芯泄 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻懈; 褉邪蟹褉邪斜邪褌褘胁邪褌褜 写械屑芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻褍褞 懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褑懈褞 懈 锌褉芯胁芯写懈褌褜 写械屑芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻褍褞 褝泻褋锌械褉褌懈蟹褍 写谢褟 褉械褕械薪懈褟 蟹邪写邪褔, 胁芯蟹薪懈泻邪褞褖懈褏 锌械褉械写 芯褉谐邪薪邪屑懈 谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁械薪薪芯谐芯 懈 屑褍薪懈褑懈锌邪谢褜薪芯谐芯 褍锌褉邪胁谢械薪懈褟, 薪械泻芯屑屑械褉褔械褋泻懈屑懈 芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹邪褑懈褟屑懈, 斜懈蟹薪械褋芯屑.
效芯褉芯 褋邪屑 褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟 屑邪谐懈褋褌褉邪薪褌芯屑 2-谐芯 谐芯写邪 芯斜褍褔械薪懈褟 褝褌芯泄 卸械 锌褉芯谐褉邪屑屑褘. 袙 2013 谐. 芯薪 斜褘谢 褋褌邪卸械褉芯屑-懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪褌械谢械屑 袧邪褍褔薪芯-褍褔械斜薪芯泄 谢邪斜芯褉邪褌芯褉懈懈 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪芯-写械屑芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻芯泄 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻懈 袠薪褋褌懈褌褍褌邪 写械屑芯谐褉邪褎懈懈 袧袠校 袙楔协; 邪 褋 2008 锌芯 2012 谐谐. 褉邪斜芯褌邪谢 谐谢邪胁薪褘屑 褝泻芯薪芯屑懈褋褌芯屑 袧邪褍褔薪芯-懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪褌械谢褜褋泻芯谐芯 芯褌写械谢邪 协泻芯薪芯屑懈褔械褋泻芯谐芯 褍锌褉邪胁谢械薪懈褟 袧邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪芯谐芯 斜邪薪泻邪 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋泻芯泄 袪械褋锌褍斜谢懈泻懈. 效芯褉芯 褌邪泻卸械 锌褉械锌芯写邪胁邪谢 胁 袣袚孝校 懈屑.袠.袪邪蟹蟹邪泻芯胁邪 懈 胁 袦校袣 (2002-2012 谐谐.).
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Abstract: How do we do linguistic research? Some linguists might ask native speakers of Kyrgyz if sentence A sounds better than sentence B, or if the imaginary word /gabo/ sounds "more or less Kyrgyz" than the imaginary word /kupo/. Based on these limited interactions, the linguist will then construct a theory of the linguistic structure of Kyrgyz. That is, for some linguists, the only relevant evidence is judgment of a native speaker.
Other researchers, however, try to get as much data as possible, and then look at statistical trends in the data. With regards to language, we can do this by creating and analyzing a corpus.
A corpus is a collection of language that is searchable. It could be a collection of written texts, such as books, articles, and newspapers, or it can be primarily recorded speech that has been transcribed afterwards. If all these texts/transcriptions are in one place, the researcher can then get answers to certain questions. Maybe she wants to know how often a verb comes before a object in a language like Russian, where word order is relatively loose. With 300 million words in one place the researcher can find, with a computer program, all sentences which contain verbs and objects, and then compare their relative order.
There are lots of reasons to create and use a corpus, and this talk will cover some of them and also describe a project at 麻豆传媒's Central Asian Studies Institute to create such a resource for Kyrgyzstan.
Why Kyrgyzstan?
a) there is no such resource available for Kyrgyz -- A corpus of Kyrgyz would allow linguists, and others, to do interesting research on Kyrgyz.
b) Kyrgyzstan, being in many ways a bilingual country, has a very special and interesting phenomenon: code-switching -- When people mix Kyrgyz and Russian in one conversation, sentence, phrase, or even word.
What can you do with a corpus?
Investigate...
a) structural properties of language
b) sociolinguistic issues
c) language variation within a population
d) collect stories, history
Bio: Joshua Meyer is currently a Ph.D. Student in Theoretical Linguistics at the University of Arizona. His research interests lie in bilingualism and psycholinguistics, especially in phonological processing. Josh鈥檚 methods are mainly experimental, using data from behavioral production and perception studies. He is a currently visiting research fellow at 麻豆传媒's Central Asian Studies Institute.
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袩褉懈谐谢邪褕械薪薪褘泄 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪褌械谢褜 校薪懈胁械褉褋懈褌械褌邪 袧褜褞泻邪褋谢, 袙械谢懈泻芯斜褉懈褌邪薪懈褟,听小褌懈锌械薪写懈邪褌 袣芯褉芯谢械胁褋泻芯谐芯 袨斜褖械褋褌胁邪 懈 袘褉懈褌邪薪褋泻芯泄 袗泻邪写械屑懈懈 袧邪褍泻
袦械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪褘泄 泻芯薪褋褍谢褜褌邪薪褌 袙褋械屑懈褉薪芯谐芯 袘邪薪泻邪,听PhD, 袦械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪褘械 芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈褟, 校薪懈胁械褉褋懈褌械褌 袛卸芯薪邪 啸芯锌泻懈薪褋邪, 小楔袗.听袦袗, International Peace Studies, 校薪懈胁械褉褋懈褌械褌 袧芯褌褉 袛邪屑邪.听袗谢懈褕械褉 芯锌褍斜谢懈泻芯胁邪谢 褋械褉懈褞 褋褌邪褌械泄 芯 褉械谢懈谐懈芯蟹薪褘褏 懈 褝褌薪懈褔械褋泻懈褏 泻芯薪褎谢懈泻褌邪褏 胁 肖械褉谐邪薪褋泻芯泄 写芯谢懈薪械 懈 锌芯谢懈褌懈褔械褋泻懈屑 褋芯斜褘褌懈褟屑 胁 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋褌邪薪械 懈 笑械薪褌褉邪谢褜薪芯泄 袗蟹懈懈
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小械屑械褋褌褉 锌芯褔褌懈 蟹邪泻芯薪褔懈谢褋褟 懈 褍卸械 褋泻芯褉芯 屑芯卸薪芯 斜褍写械褌 芯褌写芯褏薪褍褌褜. 袛谢褟 褌芯谐芯, 褔褌芯斜褘 褋锌褍褋褌懈褌褜 锌邪褉褘 锌械褉械写 锌褉械写褋褌芯褟褖懈屑懈 褝泻蟹邪屑械薪邪屑懈 鈥� 锌褉懈谐谢邪褕邪械屑 胁褋械褏 薪邪 邪薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈褔械褋泻褍褞 胁械褔械褉懈薪泻褍 胁 褔械褋褌褜 芯泻芯薪褔邪薪懈褟 褋械屑械褋褌褉邪
袧邪褕懈 褋褌褍写械薪褌褘 褋薪邪褔邪谢邪 褉邪褋褋泻邪卸褍褌, 锌芯褌芯屑 锌芯泻邪卸褍褌 懈 薪邪泻芯薪械褑 袙袦袝小孝袝 小 袙袗袦袠 褋褌邪薪褑褍褞褌 褌褍蟹械屑薪褘械 褌邪薪褑褘 懈蟹 褉邪蟹薪褘褏 褍谐芯谢泻芯胁 屑懈褉邪.
袩褉芯谐褉邪屑屑邪 胁泻谢褞褔邪械褌: 褌邪薪褑褘 懈蟹 袗褎褉懈泻懈, 袗胁褋褌褉邪谢懈懈 懈 孝懈褏芯芯泻械邪薪褋泻懈褏 芯褋褌褉芯胁芯胁.
袩芯褋谢械 褌邪薪褑械胁 鈥� 褋谢邪写芯褋褌懈 懈 薪邪锌懈褌泻懈.
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How are you planning to spend your winter-break?
You must have worked hard and you feel that you deserve a proper rest. But, just in case if you have nothing planned and if you are likely to spend it on a sofa watching movies and eating lots of sugar (which is great!), we invite you to participate in our winter-break research projects.
There are a couple of ideas already, but it is really all open to your suggestions. We plan to spend this club meeting brainstorming other ideas and forming teams.
Let鈥檚 use this break productively!
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Steve Swerdlow, Central Asia researcher at Human Rights Watch, investigates and advocates on a wide range of issues in the post-Soviet region, including Central Asia. He has more than ten years experience working on human rights issues in the former Soviet Union.
Before coming to Human Rights Watch, Swerdlow worked as a lawyer and human rights monitor. Swerdlow was a fellow in the US State Department鈥檚 Young Leaders for Public Service program in Russia before becoming a human rights monitor for the Union of Council for Soviet Jews. There, he focused on ethnic discrimination and refugee-related issues in Russia, Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan. He later worked for CARE International in Georgia and for the European Centre for Minority Issues. Swerdlow also worked at the International Organization for Migration in Russia, helping to administer the US Meskhetian Turk Resettlement Program.
Directly before joining Human Rights Watch, Swerdlow practiced whistleblower and human rights law in San Francisco at Lieff Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein LLP and served as a federal law clerk to the Honorable Judge Dean Pregerson of the US District Court for the Central District of California. He received a law degree from the University of California, Berkeley and his master鈥檚 in international affairs from Columbia University, with a certificate in post-Soviet studies from the Harriman Institute. Swerdlow has published opinion pieces and articles in Foreign Policy, the New York Times, CNN.COM, and other publications.
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Minority education and its practices are important activities for multiethnic countries. Education provided in a multiethnic country plays a significant role for ethnic and minority groups to be politically socialized and become integrated members of mainstream society. Moreover, a successful political socialization of ethnic and minority groups contributes to a country`s stabilization, social cohesion and creates a peaceful society with equal representation of all its members in socio-economic, cultural and political life of a country. Tajikistan contains ethnic Russian, Uzbek, Kyrgyz, Turkmen and other minorities. This research examines the contribution of educational practices within Kyrgyz schools in the Badakhshan province to the political socialization process of Kyrgyz students in Tajikistan. Specifically, three school subjects 鈥淭ajik language,鈥� 鈥淭ajik history鈥� and 鈥淏asics of Law of Tajikistan鈥� were analyzed in this study.
Daniyar Karabaev is a coordinator of General Education Department of 麻豆传媒 since August 2012. He has two MA degrees in Political Sciences and International Area Studies focusing Central Asian Republics.
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袗褉褋械薪懈泄 懈 袦邪褉懈褟 锌芯写械谢褟褌褜褋褟 褋胁芯懈屑懈 屑褘褋谢褟屑懈 芯 锌褉懈褋褍褌褋褌胁懈懈 屑邪褉泻褋懈褋褌泻懈褏 懈写械泄 胁 懈褏 卸懈蟹薪懈. 袩芯褋褌械锌械薪薪芯 懈褋褔械蟹邪褟 泻邪泻 懈写械芯谢芯谐懈褟,懈写械懈 锌褉芯写芯谢卸邪褞褌 "褉邪斜芯褌邪褌褜" 褔械褉械蟹 锌邪屑褟褌褜 懈褏 褉芯写懈褌械谢械泄,"蟹薪邪泻芯胁" 懈 "褋懈屑胁芯谢芯胁", 懈 锌褉懈芯斜褉械褌邪褞褌 褋胁芯泄 褍薪懈泻邪谢褜薪褘泄 谐械褕褌邪谢褜褌 写谢褟 锌芯泻芯谢械薪懈褟 泻芯褌芯褉芯械 褉芯写懈谢芯褋褜 锌芯褋谢械 褉邪蟹胁邪谢邪 小小小袪.
袧邪 芯褋薪芯胁械 锌褉芯褔褌械薪懈褟 屑邪薪懈褎械褋褌邪,褋褌褍写械薪褌褘 锌褉械写谢芯卸邪褌 褋胁芯械 胁懈写械薪懈械 屑邪褉泻褋懈褋褌泻芯泄 屑芯写械谢懈 锌芯 芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈褞 泻 薪芯胁芯泄 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪芯-褝泻芯薪芯屑懈褔械褋泻芯泄 褋懈褌褍邪褑懈懈 褋泻谢邪写褘胁邪褞褖械泄褋褟 胁 笑械薪褌褉邪谢褜薪芯泄 袗蟹懈懈, 邪 褌邪泻卸械 胁 褋褉械写械 锌芯褋褌-褋芯胁械褌褋泻芯谐芯 锌芯泻芯谢械薪懈褟.
袗褉褋械薪懈泄 袩懈褋邪褉械胁 懈 袦邪褉懈褟 袣邪谢懈薪褔械薪泻芯 褋褌褍写械薪褌褘 2 泻褍褉褋邪 褎邪泻褍谢褜褌械褌邪 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈褟.
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小胁懈写械褌械谢褜褋褌胁邪 懈蟹 锌械褉械卸懈胁邪薪懈泄 芦屑邪谢械薪褜泻懈泄 褔械谢芯胁械泻邪禄 胁 协锌芯褏褍 袩械褉械屑械薪.
袪械褌褉芯褋锌械泻褑懈褟 褏褍写芯卸械褋褌胁械薪薪褘褏 锌褉芯械泻褌芯胁 泻芯薪褑邪 90-褏, 2010-褏 (褎芯褌芯 懈 胁懈写械芯-写芯泻褍屑械薪褌邪褑懈褟 锌械褉褎芯褉屑邪薪褋芯胁).
校谢邪薪 袛卸邪锌邪褉芯胁听-听邪褉褏懈褌械泻褌芯褉, 褏褍写芯卸薪懈泻, 锌懈褋邪褌械谢褜, 芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹邪褌芯褉 胁褘褋褌邪胁芯泻, 褉褍泻芯胁芯写懈褌械谢褜 邪褉褏懈褌械泻褌褍褉薪芯泄 褋褌褍写懈懈 袦褍蟹械泄 懈 褉械写邪泻褌芯褉 邪谢褜屑邪薪邪褏邪 袣褍褉邪泻.
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This week the Anthropology Club and Sociology Department will have a joint session in the National History Museum (Wednesday, Nov 6, 3.30pm) as a part of the 20th Anniversary of 麻豆传媒 celebration events
The meeting will consist of two parts:
1) Kate Sampsell-Willmann will give a talk on using documentary photographs in social science and humanities research (in English)
2) Anthropology Club will present the first results of the Make Your Own AnthroKINO project 鈥� three short films:
- 鈥淎k-tyuz: Ruins of the Soviet Empire鈥� by Emil Nasritdinov, Bryan Carter and Madina Davletkeldieva (in English)
- 鈥溞懶把�邪褏芯谢泻邪: 袣懈褉谐懈蟹懈褟-袨褉褌芯褋邪泄-袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋褌邪薪" by Aman Jumabaev and Naima Odinaeva, (in Russian) and
- 鈥淥ne Day in the Life of a Young Bishkek Lady鈥� by Yelena Gareeva and Tatiana Efremenko (no language)
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袙 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈懈, 锌褉芯胁芯写懈屑芯屑 胁 褉邪屑泻邪褏 锌褉芯谐褉邪屑屑褘 CARTI 袠薪褋褌懈褌褍褌邪 袨褌泻褉褘褌芯谐芯 袨斜褖械褋褌胁邪, 懈薪胁邪谢懈写薪芯褋褌褜, 泻邪泻 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪褘泄 泻芯薪褋褌褉褍泻褌, 褉邪褋褋屑邪褌褉懈胁邪械褌褋褟 褔械褉械蟹 锌褉懈蟹屑褍 褔械褌褘褉械褏 胁械写褍褖懈褏 屑芯写械谢械泄: 屑芯褉邪谢褜薪邪褟, 屑械写懈褑懈薪褋泻邪褟, 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪邪褟 懈 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪邪褟 屑芯写械谢懈. 袠褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈械 褋褎芯泻褍褋懈褉芯胁邪薪芯 薪邪 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢械薪懈褟褏/锌芯薪懈屑邪薪懈懈 写械褌褋泻芯泄 懈薪胁邪谢懈写薪芯褋褌懈 胁 褋械屑褜械, 褋芯芯斜褖械褋褌胁械 懈 胁 锌褉芯褎械褋褋懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘褏 胁芯蟹蟹褉械薪懈褟褏 褋锌械褑懈邪谢懈褋褌芯胁, 褉邪斜芯褌邪褞褖懈褏 褋 写械褌褜屑懈, 褋泻谢邪写褘胁邪褞褖懈褏褋褟 胁 泻芯薪械褔薪芯屑 懈褌芯谐械 胁 芯斜褖褍褞 泻邪褉褌懈薪褍 薪械 褌芯谢褜泻芯 锌芯薪懈屑邪薪懈褟, 薪芯 懈 褉械邪谐懈褉芯胁邪薪懈褟 薪邪 薪褍卸写褘 懈 锌芯褌褉械斜薪芯褋褌懈 写械褌械泄 褋 芯谐褉邪薪懈褔械薪薪褘屑懈 胁芯蟹屑芯卸薪芯褋褌褟屑懈 懈 懈褏 褋械屑械泄. 袠蟹褍褔械薪懈械 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢械薪懈泄 芯斜 懈薪胁邪谢懈写薪芯褋褌懈 褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟 芯褔械薪褜 胁邪卸薪褘屑 胁 薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械械 胁褉械屑褟 写谢褟 褉邪蟹褉邪斜芯褌泻懈 褝褎褎械泻褌懈胁薪芯泄 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻懈 懈薪胁邪谢懈写薪芯褋褌懈, 芯斜褍褋谢芯胁谢械薪薪芯泄 褉邪褌懈褎懈泻邪褑懈械泄 袣芯薪胁械薪褑懈懈 袨袨袧 锌芯 锌褉邪胁邪屑 谢褞写械泄 褋 芯谐褉邪薪懈褔械薪薪褘屑懈 胁芯蟹屑芯卸薪芯褋褌褟屑懈, 褔褌芯 胁 薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械械 胁褉械屑褟 褕懈褉芯泻芯 芯斜褋褍卸写邪械褌褋褟 胁 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋褌邪薪械. 袙 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈懈 褉邪褋褋屑邪褌褉懈胁邪褞褌褋褟 锌褉懈褔懈薪褘 懈 锌褉械写锌芯褋褘谢泻懈 蟹邪褉芯卸写械薪懈褟 褌械褏 懈谢懈 懈薪褘褏 褋褌械褉械芯褌懈锌芯胁 褉邪蟹谢懈褔薪褘褏 邪泻褌芯褉芯胁, 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟褞褖懈褏 褋芯芯斜褖械褋褌胁邪, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械 谢械谐谢懈 胁 芯褋薪芯胁褍 芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈褟 褋械屑褜懈 泻 写械褌褋泻芯泄 懈薪胁邪谢懈写薪芯褋褌懈 懈 屑芯写械谢懈褉芯胁邪薪懈褟 谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁械薪薪芯谐芯 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪芯谐芯 芯斜褋谢褍卸懈胁邪薪懈褟.
袩褉械写胁邪褉懈褌械谢褜薪褘械 褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌褘 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈褟 写械屑芯薪褋褌褉懈褉褍褞褌 褉邪蟹谢懈褔薪褘械 写懈褋泻褍褉褋褘, 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟褞褖懈械 屑褍谢褜褌懈屑芯写械谢褜薪褘泄 泻芯屑锌谢械泻褋 锌芯薪懈屑邪薪懈泄 懈 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢械薪懈泄: 芯褌 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈褟 褉邪蟹谢懈褔薪褘褏 褋褌褉邪褌械谐懈泄 胁褘卸懈胁邪薪懈褟 写芯 邪泻褌懈胁薪芯泄 懈薪褌械谐褉邪褑懈懈 胁 芯斜褖械褋褌胁芯.
袪邪褏邪褌 袨褉芯蟹芯胁邪 (MSc Social Work, 薪邪褑懈芯薪邪谢褜薪褘泄 泻芯薪褋褍谢褜褌邪薪褌 挟袧袠小袝肖 锌芯 褉邪蟹胁懈褌懈褞 写械褌械泄 屑谢邪写褕械谐芯 胁芯蟹褉邪褋褌邪)听
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袗胁褌芯褉 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈褟 芯褋褍褖械褋褌胁懈谢 锌芯锌褘褌泻褍 锌褉懈屑械薪懈褌褜 薪芯胁褘械 锌芯锌褘褌泻懈 胁 芯褋屑褘褋谢械薪懈懈 泻芯褔械胁薪懈褔械褋褌胁邪 胁 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋褌邪薪械,邪 懈屑械薪薪芯,薪械锌芯褋褉械写褋褌胁械薪薪芯 褋邪屑 锌褉芯褑械褋褋 懈薪泻芯褉锌芯褉邪褑懈懈 泻褘褉谐褘蟹芯胁 胁 锌械褉懈芯写 泻芯谢谢械泻褌懈胁懈蟹邪褑懈懈 懈 锌芯蟹卸械. 袪邪蟹屑褘褕谢褟褟 芯 锌褉懈屑械薪懈屑芯褋褌懈 谢邪泻邪薪芯胁褋泻芯泄 屑芯写械谢懈 胁芯芯斜褉邪卸邪械屑芯械-褉械邪谢褜薪芯械-褋懈屑胁芯谢懈褔械褋泻芯械,懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪褌械谢褜 褌邪泻卸械 邪薪邪谢懈蟹懈褉褍械褌 薪邪褋泻芯谢褜泻芯 懈薪褌械褉懈芯褉懈蟹邪褑懈褟 褉邪蟹谢懈褔邪谢邪褋褜 胁 褋芯胁械褌褋泻芯械 胁褉械屑褟 懈 "泻谢邪褋褋懈褔械褋泻懈褏" 泻芯谢芯薪懈邪谢褜薪褘褏 褉械卸懈屑邪褏.
袪褍褋谢邪薪 袪邪褏懈屑芯胁 鈥� 蟹邪胁械写褍褞褖懈泄 泻邪褎械写褉褘 邪薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈懈, 袗校笑袗.听袟邪褖懈褌懈谢 褋胁芯褞 PhD 写懈褋褋械褉褌邪褑懈褞 胁 袙褘褋褕械泄 楔泻芯谢械 小芯褑懈邪谢褜薪褘褏 袧邪褍泻, 袩邪褉懈卸-肖褉邪薪褑懈褟 懈 胁 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋泻芯泄 袗泻邪写械屑懈懈 袧邪褍泻.听
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Prof. Dr. Roland Hardenberg is the Head of Department of Social and Cultural Anthropology & Vice-Director of the Institute of Asian and Oriental Studies (AOI), Eberhard Karls University of T眉bingen
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Dr. Susanne Fehlings is a Lecturer at the Department of Social and Cultural Anthropology, Institute of Asian and Oriental Studies (AOI), University of T眉bingen
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袚褞蟹械谢褜 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁懈褌 褎懈谢褜 袛屑懈褌褉懈褟 袨屑械谢褜褔械薪泻芯 芦袧邪褕懈 斜褘胁褕懈械 芦袧邪褕懈禄禄. 袙芯锌褉芯褋褘, 褋胁褟蟹邪薪薪褘械 褋 卸邪薪褉芯胁褘屑 褋褌邪褌褍褋芯屑 懈 褋屑褘褋谢芯屑 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪褌械谢褜褋泻芯谐芯 泻懈薪芯, 芯褋褌邪褞褌褋褟 写懈褋泻褍褋褋懈芯薪薪褘屑懈. 携胁谢褟械褌褋褟 谢懈 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪褌械谢褜褋泻芯械 泻懈薪芯 锌褉芯写褍泻褌芯屑 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈褟 懈谢懈 卸械 褝褌芯 褋芯胁械褉褕械薪薪芯 薪械蟹邪胁懈褋懈屑邪褟 锌褉邪泻褌懈泻邪, 芯褉懈械薪褌懈褉芯胁邪薪薪邪褟 薪邪 写褉褍谐褍褞 邪褍写懈褌芯褉懈褞 懈 褉邪褋褋褔懈褌邪薪薪邪褟 薪邪 写褉褍谐芯泄 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪褘泄 褝褎褎械泻褌? 袣邪泻 锌褉械蟹械薪褌芯胁邪褌褜 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪褌械谢褜褋泻懈泄 褎懈谢褜屑 械谐芯 薪械锌芯褋褉械写褋褌胁械薪薪褘屑 谐械褉芯褟屑 鈥� 懈薪褎芯褉屑邪薪褌邪屑? 袣邪泻 胁 褌邪泻芯屑 褎懈谢褜屑械 褋芯芯褌薪芯褋褟褌褋褟 褏褍写芯卸械褋褌胁械薪薪邪褟 褎芯褉屑邪, 胁懈蟹褍邪谢褜薪芯械 懈 褌械泻褋褌褍邪谢褜薪芯械 褋芯写械褉卸邪薪懈械? 袠 褏芯褌褟 薪邪 褝褌懈 胁芯锌褉芯褋褘 薪械 屑芯卸械褌 斜褘褌褜 芯写薪芯蟹薪邪褔薪芯谐芯 芯褌胁械褌邪, 薪芯 褋 薪懈屑懈 薪械懈蟹斜械卸薪芯 褋褌邪谢泻懈胁邪械褌褋褟 泻邪卸写褘泄 邪胁褌芯褉 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪褌械谢褜褋泻芯谐芯 泻懈薪芯.
笑械薪褌褉 屑芯谢芯写械卸薪褘褏 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈泄 袧袠校 袙楔协 芯褋薪芯胁薪邪褟 褑械谢褜 泻芯褌芯褉芯谐芯 鈥� 褉械邪谢懈蟹邪褑懈褟 褋芯褑懈芯谢芯谐懈褔械褋泻懈褏 锌褉芯械泻褌芯胁 (http://youth.hse.spb.ru ) 邪泻褌懈胁薪芯 褉邪蟹胁懈胁邪械褌 锌械褉褋锌械泻褌懈胁薪芯械 薪邪锌褉邪胁谢械薪懈械 褋斜芯褉邪 胁懈蟹褍邪谢褜薪褘褏 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢芯胁 懈 锌褉芯懈蟹胁芯写褋褌胁邪 褎懈谢褜屑芯胁. 袣芯谢谢械泻褑懈褟 笑袦袠 胁泻谢褞褔邪械褌 褎懈谢褜屑褘 芯 褋泻懈薪褏械写邪褏 袙芯褉泻褍褌褘, 屑芯谢芯写械卸薪褘褏 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪褘褏 懈 锌芯谢懈褌懈褔械褋泻懈褏 谐褉褍锌锌邪褏 胁 小邪薪泻褌-袩械褌械褉斜褍褉谐械. 袙 写邪薪薪褘泄 屑芯屑械薪褌 屑芯薪褌懈褉褍褞褌褋褟 褎懈谢褜屑褘 芯 锌芯谢懈褌懈褔械褋泻芯屑 邪泻褌懈胁懈蟹屑械 屑芯谢芯写械卸懈 胁 袙械谢懈泻芯斜褉懈褌邪薪懈懈 懈 袩芯褉褌褍谐邪谢懈懈.
袨 褎懈谢褜屑械:
芦袧邪褕懈 斜褘胁褕懈械 芦袧袗楔袠禄, 2013, 邪胁褌芯褉 - 袛屑懈褌褉懈泄 袨屑械谢褜褔械薪泻芯.
肖懈谢褜屑 褋芯蟹写邪薪 胁 褉邪屑泻邪褏 褉邪斜芯褌褘 薪邪写 锌褉芯械泻褌芯屑 MYPLACE (Memory, Youth, Political Legacy and Civic Engagement) 懈 褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟 胁褌芯褉芯泄 褔邪褋褌褜褞 屑械卸写褍薪邪褉芯写薪芯谐芯 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪褌械谢褜褋泻芯谐芯 褎懈谢褜屑邪 锌芯写 芯斜褖懈屑 薪邪蟹胁邪薪懈械屑 芦Straight Age禄. 袩械褉胁褘泄 褎懈谢褜屑 褉邪褋褋泻邪蟹褘胁邪械褌 芯斜 邪薪邪褉褏芯-褋褑械薪械 小邪薪泻褌-袩械褌械褉斜褍褉谐邪, 胁芯 胁褌芯褉芯屑 褎懈谢褜屑械 褉械褔褜 懈写械褌 芯 芦锌褉芯泻褉械屑谢褢胁褋泻懈褏禄 屑芯谢芯写械卸薪褘褏 写胁懈卸械薪懈褟褏, 褉邪褋褋屑邪褌褉懈胁邪械屑褘褏 薪邪 锌褉懈屑械褉械 袦芯谢芯写械卸薪芯谐芯 写胁懈卸械薪懈褟 芦袧袗楔袠禄. 袣邪泻 谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁芯 芯褉谐邪薪懈蟹褍械褌 邪泻褌懈胁薪褍褞 屑芯谢芯写械卸褜 锌芯写 褋胁芯懈屑 薪邪褔邪谢芯屑? 袣邪泻懈屑 斜褘谢芯 写胁懈卸械薪懈械 胁 2005 谐芯写褍 懈 褔褌芯 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟械褌 褋芯斜芯泄 薪邪 薪邪褋褌芯褟褖懈泄 屑芯屑械薪褌? 袣邪泻 褉械邪谢懈蟹褍褞褌褋褟 褉邪蟹薪芯芯斜褉邪蟹薪褘械 (锌芯褉芯泄 锌褉芯胁芯泻邪褑懈芯薪薪褘械) 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪褘械, 邪泻褌懈胁懈褋褌褋泻懈械 懈 锌芯谢懈褌懈褔械褋泻懈械 锌褉芯械泻褌褘 锌褉懈 褎懈薪邪薪褋芯胁芯泄 懈 懈写械芯谢芯谐懈褔械褋泻芯泄 锌芯写写械褉卸泻械 褋芯 褋褌芯褉芯薪褘 谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁邪? 协褌懈 懈 写褉褍谐懈械 褌械屑褘 褉邪褋泻褉褘胁邪褞褌褋褟 胁 褎懈谢褜屑械.
Bio:
Dr. Guzel Sabirova 鈥� deputy director of Centre for Youth Studies at NRU Higher School of Economics in St.Petersburg, researcher at the SRC 鈥淩egion鈥� (Ulyanovsk State University). Her research focuses are youth cultures in the big cities and urban changes in Central Asia, children of migrants in Russia, muslim identities.
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In public imaginaries, Asian mountain societies continue to figure as remote and isolated realms of lifestyles that have elsewhere long disappeared. Meanwhile, development rhetoric posits new corridors, Silk Roads, and special economic zones as remedies for this presumed lack of connectivity. What is often absent from the debate are historical continuities and actual practices of cross-border connections. Comparing structural similarities and historical differences between the Eastern Himalayas and the Pamirs, this talk raises the question what the role of trade was and is in Asian mountain societies, and under which conditions border regions in Highland Asia can benefit from their location at the crossroads of global connectivity.
Martin Saxer is currently a Marie Curie Fellow at the Institute of Social and Cultural Anthropology, University of Munich. He is working on a longterm project on the impact of China's rise on the people living along its borders. He received his PhD from the University of Oxford University in 2010 and was a Postdoc at the Asia Research Institute, National University of Singapore, from 2011 to 2013. Martin is the author of Manufacturing Tibetan Medicine: The Creation of an Industry and the Moral Economy of Tibtanness (Berghahn 2013) and the director of two documentary films (www.anyma.ch/journeys). He runs the visual ethnography website theotherimage.com.
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小薪懈屑邪械屑 褋胁芯懈 邪薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈褔械褋泻懈械 褎懈谢褜屑褘. 袩褉懈谐谢邪褕邪械屑 胁褋械褏 蟹邪懈薪褌械褉械褋芯胁邪薪薪褘褏.
袩械褉胁邪褟 胁褋褌褉械褔邪 - 锌芯懈褋泻 懈写械泄, brainstorming, 锌谢邪薪 褉邪斜芯褌褘 懈 褌.写. 袩褉械写胁邪褉懈褌械谢褜薪褘泄 锌谢邪薪 - 褋薪褟褌褜 褋械褉懈褞 泻芯褉芯褌泻懈褏 褎懈谢褜屑芯胁 胁 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋褌邪薪械 褋 邪泻褌褍邪谢褜薪芯泄 邪薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈褔械褋泻芯泄 褌械屑邪褌懈泻芯泄.
袧邪屑 斜褍写械褌 锌芯屑芯谐邪褌褜 胁褘锌褍褋泻薪懈褑邪 邪薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈懈, 胁褘锌褍褋泻薪懈褑邪 袧褜褞-袡芯褉泻褋泻芯泄 袗泻邪写械屑懈懈 褎懈谢褜屑芯胁, 锌褉邪泻褌懈泻褍褞褖懈泄 褋褑械薪邪褉懈褋褌 效芯谢锌芯薪 袞邪薪邪写褘谢芯胁邪.
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Although the events of September 11th, 2001 took place in New York City, they changed the entire world, and their effects are still felt strongly today. Unfortunately, in our complicated world, acts of violence, terrorism, war, and hate are neither uncommon nor unprecedented. So why was 9/11 so important, and why does it still loom so large in today's global public consciousness? How did 9/11 change America and the experience of being American, both at home and abroad? How has it changed the world? At this week's Anthropology Club meeting, on the 12th anniversary of 9/11, Erica Pelta Feldman will lead a discussion about the events and their aftermath, sharing her own memories and thoughts and inviting participants to share their own experiences and observations, and to ask questions they may have not had the opportunity to ask before.
About speaker: Erica Pelta Feldman is a Ph.D. candidate in linguistic anthropology at the University of Michigan and an affiliate of the anthropology department at 麻豆传媒. She is currently conducting dissertation research on subculture and urban youth culture in Bishkek.
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袙 薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械械 胁褉械屑褟 "泻褘褉谐褘蟹褋泻芯械 懈屑屑懈谐褉邪薪褌褋泻芯械 褋芯芯斜褖械褋褌胁芯" 胁褋褌褉械褔邪械褌褋褟 胁芯 屑薪芯谐懈褏 褋褌褉邪薪邪褏 屑懈褉邪. 袙 芯写薪懈褏 褋褌褉邪薪邪褏 芯薪芯 锌褉芯写芯谢卸邪械褌 芯褋褌邪胁邪褌褜褋褟 胁褉械屑械薪薪褘屑 斜械蟹 蟹邪泻芯薪薪褘褏 谐褉邪卸写邪薪褋泻懈褏 锌褉邪胁, 邪 胁 写褉褍谐懈褏 褌邪泻 薪邪蟹褘胁邪械屑褘泄 泻褘褉谐褘蟹褋泻懈泄 "褝褌薪懈褔械褋泻懈泄 芯褋泻芯谢芯泻" 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪芯 懈 锌芯谢懈褌懈褔械褋泻懈 泻芯薪褋芯谢懈写懈褉褍褟褋褜, 芯斜褉械褌邪械褌 谢械谐邪谢褜薪褘泄 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻芯-锌褉邪胁芯胁芯泄 懈 谐褉邪卸写邪薪褋泻懈泄 褋褌邪褌褍褋 懈 褍卸械 褋芯褋褌邪胁谢褟械褌 芯写薪褍 懈蟹 褝褌薪芯泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪褘褏 写懈邪褋锌芯褉 褋褌褉邪薪褘. 袙 孝褍褉褑懈懈 泻褘褉谐褘蟹褘, 谐褉邪卸写邪薪械 褝褌芯泄 褋褌褉邪薪褘 褋 1982谐. 薪械褋屑芯褌褉褟 薪邪 褋胁芯褞 屑邪谢芯褔懈褋谢械薪薪芯褋褌褜, 芯写懈薪 懈蟹 褍蟹薪邪胁邪械屑褘褏 懈 芯褋褟蟹邪械屑褘褏. 协褌芯 褋胁褟蟹邪薪芯 泻邪泻 褋 懈褋褌芯褉懈械泄 懈褏 褝屑懈谐褉邪褑懈懈 褌褍写邪, 褌邪泻 懈 褋 芯锌褉械写械谢械薪薪褘屑懈 锌芯谢懈褌懈褔械褋泻懈屑懈 懈 褝泻芯薪芯屑懈褔械褋泻懈屑懈 褎邪泻褌芯褉邪屑懈 胁芯 胁蟹邪懈屑芯芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈褟褏 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋褌邪薪邪 懈 孝褍褉褑懈懈 胁 锌芯褋谢械写薪械械 胁褉械屑褟. 肖芯褉屑懈褉芯胁邪薪懈械 泻褘褉谐褘蟹褋泻芯泄 写懈邪褋锌芯褉褘 胁 孝褍褉褑懈懈, 薪邪褋褔懈褌褘胁邪褞褖邪褟 薪邪 褋械谐芯写薪褟 芯泻芯谢芯 3500 褔械谢芯胁械泻 懈屑械械褌 褋胁芯褞 薪械芯褉写懈薪邪褉薪褍褞 懈褋褌芯褉懈褞. 袨薪邪 褋胁褟蟹邪薪邪 褋 褝屑懈谐褉邪褑懈械泄 胁 20-30-械 谐芯写褘 20 褋褌芯谢械褌懈褟 懈蟹 褋褌褉邪薪褘 懈褋褏芯写邪, 胁 褔邪褋褌薪芯褋褌懈 懈蟹 袩邪屑懈褉邪 胁 袗褎谐邪薪懈褋褌邪薪 薪械泻芯褌芯褉褘褏 泻褘褉谐褘蟹褋泻懈褏 锌谢械屑械薪 锌芯写 锌褉械写胁芯写懈褌械谢褜褋褌胁芯屑 袞邪锌邪褉泻褍谢邪, 芯褌褑邪 懈蟹胁械褋褌薪芯谐芯 褏邪薪邪 袪邪褏屑邪薪泻褍谢邪, 泻芯褌芯褉褘泄 褋 1938 谐芯写邪 锌芯褋谢械 褋屑械褉褌懈 褋胁芯械谐芯 芯褌褑邪 褋褌邪谢 谢懈写械褉芯屑 泻褘褉谐褘蟹褋泻芯泄 写懈邪褋锌芯褉褘 褋薪邪褔邪谢邪 胁 袗褎谐邪薪懈褋褌邪薪械, 邪 蟹邪褌械屑 胁 孝褍褉褑懈懈. 袙 褝褌芯屑 谐芯写褍 芯褌屑械褔邪械褌褋褟 100-谢械褌懈械 褏邪薪邪 袪邪褏屑邪薪泻褍谢邪 懈 褍卸械 锌褉芯胁械写械薪芯 褉褟写 屑械褉芯锌褉懈褟褌懈泄 锌芯 褔械褋褌胁芯胁邪薪懈褞 褝褌芯泄 写邪褌褘 泻邪泻 胁 孝褍褉褑懈懈, 褌邪泻 懈 胁 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋褌邪薪械.
袠蟹褍褔械薪懈械 泻褘褉谐褘蟹褋泻芯泄 写懈邪褋锌芯褉褘 胁 孝褍褉褑懈懈, 胁褘蟹胁邪谢 泻褉褍谐 胁芯锌褉芯褋芯胁, 胁芯-锌械褉胁褘褏 泻邪褋邪械屑褘械 褌懈锌懈蟹邪褑懈懈, 泻谢邪褋褋懈褎懈泻邪褑懈懈 懈 屑械褌芯写懈泻懈 械械 懈蟹褍褔械薪懈褟 懈 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈褟, 胁芯 胁褌芯褉褘褏 芯褌薪芯褋懈褌械谢褜薪芯 械械 褝泻芯薪芯屑懈褔械褋泻芯泄, 锌芯谢懈褌懈褔械褋泻芯泄 懈 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪芯泄 懈写械薪褌懈褔薪芯褋褌懈.
袣邪泻懈械 泻芯谢谢懈蟹懈懈 卸懈蟹薪懈 泻褘褉谐褘蟹褋泻邪褟 写懈邪褋锌芯褉邪 懈褋锌褘褌褘胁邪褞褌 胁 孝褍褉褑懈懈, 泻芯褌芯褉邪褟 胁 褉邪屑泻邪褏 褌邪泻 薪邪蟹褘胁邪械屑芯谐芯 芦薪芯胁芯谐芯 芯褋屑邪薪懈蟹屑邪禄, 褋褌邪褉邪械褌褋褟 褉械邪谢懈蟹芯胁褘胁邪褌褜 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻褍 褝褌薪懈褔械褋泻芯谐芯 懈 褉械谢懈谐懈芯蟹薪芯谐芯 锌谢褞褉邪谢懈蟹屑邪; 泻邪泻 懈 泻邪泻懈屑 芯斜褉邪蟹芯屑 芯薪邪 邪写邪锌褌懈褉褍械褌褋褟 泻 锌褉芯褑械褋褋邪屑 褋芯胁褉械屑械薪薪芯泄 谐谢芯斜邪谢懈蟹邪褑懈懈; 懈 泻邪泻 褝褌芯 "泻芯薪褋芯谢懈写懈褉褍褞褖械械 写懈邪褋锌芯褉邪谢褜薪芯械 褋芯芯斜褖械褋褌胁芯"褋芯褏褉邪薪褟械褌 褋胁芯褞 褝褌薪芯褍薪懈泻邪谢褜薪芯褋褌褜, 胁 褔邪褋褌薪芯褋褌懈 胁 芯斜谢邪褋褌懈 斜褉邪褔薪芯-褋械屑械泄薪芯泄 锌褉邪泻褌懈泻懈?
袨褌胁械褌褘 薪邪 褝褌懈 懈 写褉褍谐懈械 胁芯锌褉芯褋褘, 邪胁褌芯褉 锌芯锌褘褌邪谢褋褟 芯斜薪邪褉褍卸懈褌褜 胁 屑邪械-懈褞薪械 褝褌芯谐芯 谐芯写邪 胁 孝褍褉褑懈懈 胁 锌械褉懈芯写 锌褉芯褏芯卸写械薪懈褟 褋褌褍写械薪褌邪屑懈 3 泻褍褉褋邪 锌褉芯谐褉邪屑屑褘 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈懈 袗校笑袗 褝褌薪芯谐褉邪褎懈褔械褋泻芯泄 锌褉邪泻褌懈泻懈.
效芯谢锌芯薪 袛卸邪锌邪褉斜械泻芯胁薪邪 孝褍褉写邪谢懈械胁邪,
写.懈.薪 锌褉芯褎械褋褋芯褉 袗校笑袗, 邪胁褌芯褉 写胁褍褏 屑芯薪芯谐褉邪褎懈泄 懈 斜芯谢械械 20 褋褌邪褌械泄 芯斜 懈褋褌芯褉懈懈 懈 泻褍谢褌褜褌褍褉械 泻褘褉谐褘蟹芯胁 胁 褌褉褍写邪褏 蟹邪褉褍斜械卸薪褘褏 锌褍褌械褕械褋褌胁械薪薪懈泻芯胁 19-薪邪褔邪谢邪 20 胁胁.,
袨斜谢邪褋褌褜 懈褋褋谢械写芯胁邪薪懈褟: 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟 泻褘褉谐褘蟹芯胁 懈 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋褌邪薪邪, 邪薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈褟 褉芯写褋褌胁邪, 邪薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈褟 锌褍褌械褕械褋褌胁懈泄, 薪邪褉芯写褘 懈 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉褘 笑械薪褌褉邪谢褜薪芯泄 袗蟹懈懈, 屑褍蟹械泄薪邪褟 褌械芯褉懈褟 懈 锌褉邪泻褌懈泻邪, 褋芯褏褉邪薪械薪懈械 斜懈芯泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪芯谐芯 屑薪芯谐芯芯斜褉邪蟹懈褟 懈 薪邪褋谢械写懈褟.
效谢械薪 写懈褋褋械褉褌邪褑懈芯薪薪芯谐芯 褋芯胁械褌邪 锌芯 蟹邪褖懈褌械 写懈褋褋械褉褌邪褑懈泄 薪邪 褋芯懈褋泻邪薪懈械 褍褔械薪芯泄 褋褌械锌械薪懈 写芯泻褌芯褉邪 (泻邪薪写懈写邪褌邪) 薪邪褍泻 锌芯 褋锌械褑懈邪谢褜薪芯褋褌懈 07.00.02 - 芯褌械褔械褋褌胁械薪薪邪褟 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟 07.00.07 - 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯谢芯谐懈褟, 褝褌薪芯谢芯谐懈褟 懈 褝褌薪芯谐褉邪褎懈褟. 效谢械薪 泻芯屑懈褋褋懈懈 锌褉懈 袩褉械蟹懈写械薪褌械 袣袪 锌芯 懈蟹褍褔械薪懈褞 懈褋褌芯褉懈懈 泻褘褉谐褘蟹芯胁 懈 袣褘褉谐褘蟹褋褌邪薪邪, 芯褌谢懈褔薪懈泻 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉褘 袦懈薪懈褋褌械褉褋褌胁邪 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉褘, 懈薪芯褎褉屑邪褑懈懈 懈 褌褍褉懈蟹屑邪 袣袪.
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